Tie & Dye Fabrics

Resist dyeing techniques has been used in India over centuries. Two distinct techniques are employed. The patola or ikat technique involves the dyeing of the tie-resist yarn. The process requires tying of fabric (or yarn) to a predetermined overall design layout, and resist is then applyied followed by dying. Subsequent weaving with the yarn so produced leads to the emergence of geometrical patterns of great beauty.

The second technique of tie and dye, called bandhej or bandhina, involves the dyeing of the fabric. Fabric is tied in small and big knots so that the colour does not penetrate the tied areas. This process leads to the creation of colourful concentric circles and oblong rectangles, in all shapes and size on the fabrics.

Both these processes are time consuming and labour intensive but the results are stunning.

Traditionally bright and basic colours like: red, yellow, black and green are used. Now a days lighter shades of browns, pinks and blue colour are being used, to create contrasting effect. Tie and dye work can be seen on sari, chunni or dupatta, kurta, suits and other dress materials.